Model System:

TBI

Reference Type:

Journal

Accession No.:

Journal:


Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation

Year, Volume, Issue, Page(s):

, 34, 5, 289-297

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE: To develop a traumatic brain injury (TBI)-specific, item response theory (IRT)-calibrated Fatigue item bank, short form, and computer adaptive test (CAT) as part of the Traumatic Brain Injury-Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system.

SETTING: Five TBI Model Systems rehabilitation centers in the US PARTICIPANTS:: Adults with complicated mild, moderate, or severe TBI confirmed by medical record review.

DESIGN: Cross-sectional field testing via phone or in-person interview.

MAIN MEASURES: TBI-QOL Fatigue item bank, short form, and CAT.

RESULTS: A total of 590 adults with TBI completed 95 preliminary fatigue items, including 86 items from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) and 9 items from the Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders (Neuro-QOL) system. Through 4 iterations of factor analysis, 22 items were deleted for reasons such as local item dependence, misfit, and low item-total correlations. Graded response model IRT analyses were conducted on the 73-item set, and Stocking-Lord equating was used to transform the item parameters to the PROMIS (general population) metric. A short form and CAT, which demonstrate similar reliability to the full item bank, were developed. Test-retest reliability of the CAT was established in an independent sample (Pearson's r and intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.82 [95% confidence interval: 0.72-0.88]).

CONCLUSIONS: The TBI-QOL Fatigue item bank, short form, and CAT provide rehabilitation researchers and clinicians with TBI-optimized tools for assessment of the patient-reported experience and impact of fatigue on individuals with TBI.

Author(s):


Tamara Bushnik, Robin A. Hanks, Stephanie A. Kolakowsky-Hayner, Pamela A. Kisala, Aaron J. Boulton, David S. Tulsky