Dr. Kazuko Shem completed PM&R Residency Program at Stanford University and is board certified in PM&R, Electrodiagnostic Medicine, SCI and Pain. Since 1998, she has been an attending physician at SCVMC in the Department of PM&R, and she treats patients with SCI, brain injury, strokes, spina bifida, and cerebral palsy. Dr. Shem’s research and clinical interests are in the area of outcomes and community integration after SCI, women with disabilities, electrodiagnostic medicine as it applies to neurological conditions, spasticity management, and telemedicine.